ACCA - The global body for professional accountants
Description Type Published
Environmental aspects of sustainability: SMEs and the role of the accountant

Spence, Agyemang and Rinaldi, July 2012. This report describes the potential for further widening SMP advice provision to include the topic of environmental sustainability. Sustainability and CSR have been identified as emergent key issues for the accountancy profession, alongside the importance of addressing SME needs. (Ref: RR-128)

PDF 23/07/2012
High growth SMEs: understanding the leaders of the recovery

ACCA, July 2012. This report discusses the challenges, difficulties and the successes that Growth Oriented Entrepreneurs have in the US, European and BRICSA (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) and compares them to an international benchmark created by this study. The implications of the findings for governments, financiers and advisors are considered in terms of what support entrepreneurs need to build sustainable companies and thereby continue to stimulate their domestic and global economies.

PDF 09/07/2012
Making capital markets work in emerging and frontier economies: case studies

Emmanouil Schizas, June 2012. This paper presents five case studies on the development of capital markets in emerging and frontier economies. These first-hand accounts reveal the crucial human, social and regulatory capital that capital markets rely on and demonstrate how much local regulators and operators around the world can learn from each other.

PDF 01/06/2012
In search of innovative solutions: report of the discussions from the FEE roundtable series 'access to finance for SMEs'

FEE SMP Task Force, May 2012. This document reflects the outcome of debates held in expert roundtables organised by FEE, the Federation of European Accountants.

PDF 24/05/2012
SMEs and their advisers: measuring trust and confidence

Schizas, Jarvis and Daskalakis, May 2012. Using a sample of 1,777 small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in six countries, this paper develops a new means of measuring the trust SME owner/managers place in business advisers, including accountants. It discusses the implications on the demand for value-added advisory services and publicly-funded businesses support. (Ref: RR-127)

PDF 01/05/2012
Driving SME growth through an evolving finance function

Emmanouil Schizas, April 2012. This paper uses data from over 10,000 interviews with UK SMEs to show how financial capability is not the result of business growth, but one of its causes. It explores the evolution of the finance function from an informal process to a formal team or departments and highlights the critical events and concerns that drive its development.

PDF 30/04/2012
Basel III and SMEs: getting the trade-off right

Emmanouil Schizas, March 2012. The provisions of Basel III, the global framework governing the regulation of bank capital, liquidity and leverage, will, for the coming years, determine the supply and cost of capital to businesses globally. The financial crisis presented policymakers with a choice between promoting business growth and safeguarding financial stability. This paper discusses how Basel III can be adapted to reflect the appropriate trade-off between the two.

PDF 07/03/2012
The rise of capital markets in emerging and frontier economies

Emmanouil Schizas, March 2012. Capital markets promote economic development and growth by facilitating and diversifying firms’ access to finance. In order to do this they rely on institutions, including sound financial reporting and assurance, and these in turn depend on the accounting profession. This discussion paper considers how these relationships work and how policymakers can build on them.

PDF 01/03/2012
SME internationalisation in Central and Eastern Europe

Rosana Mirkovic, February 2012. This report investigates both challenges and opportunities that exist in increasing the rate of SME international activity, with a particular focus on central and eastern Europe. Insights into the barriers to SME international activity, as well as policy recommendations and practical steps that can be taken to overcome these, will be of interest to the regional policy makers and business owners alike.

PDF 03/02/2012
Getting paid: lessons for, and from, SMEs

Paul and Boden, February 2012. This report brings together the experiences of business owners and managers as well as credit and finance professionals in businesses large and small, from the supplier's as well as the buyer's side. It finds that there is only so much government can do to protect small firms from abusive credit terms and late payment, but also a great deal that businesses can do for themselves. Published as part of ACCA's contribution to the UK Government's Finance Fitness Campaign.

PDF 03/02/2012
Get paid! A guide for owners and managers of small businesses

ACCA, Experian, FPB and ICM, February 2012. As part of the government’s ‘Get Paid’ campaign, this ‘quick guide’ to avoiding or managing late payment, summarises the tips outlined in ACCA's 2012 report by Boden and Paul.

PDF 02/02/2012
CRD IV and small businesses: revisiting the evidence in Europe

Emmanouil Schizas, December 2011. CRD IV is one of the most important pieces of regulation ever to come out of the EU institutions and its implementation could determine the shape of the recovery from one of the most challenging times in the Union’s existence. Based on its analysis of the likely impact of CRD IV on lending to SMEs, this paper endorses UEAPME’s reaction to CRD IV and makes a set of ten recommendations for European policymakers in order to address the shortcomings of current proposals.

PDF 10/12/2011
Nurturing Europe’s spirit of enterprise: how entrepreneurial executives mobilize organizations to innovate

Forbes, December 2011. This report uses a survey of 1,245 European executives in order to assess how personalities, external support mechanisms and internal structures determine firms ability to innovate. Finance emerges as a key business resource and results stress the importance of budgeting for innovation. The report notes the value of diversity and the relative absence of some entrepreneurial types among finance executives.

PDF 08/12/2011
Female perspectives in the global economy

Rosana Mirkovic, October 2011. This report examines how ACCA’s female membership has experienced the global economic conditions, by tracking their responses to ACCA’s confidence and recovery indices. The findings point towards some notable differences between the female and male respondents in the areas of business support and access to finance. These lead to lessons for policymakers and others working towards closing the gender gap, which is prevalent in much of the world’s economic activity.

PDF 04/10/2011
A digital agenda for European SMEs

Rosana Mirkovic, September 2011. This report summarises the views of ACCA’s European members who work in the SME sector and from this and other available evidence, presents a series of targeted recommendations aimed at increasing the demand and uptake of the digital solutions by European small firms in the areas of cloud computing, e-invoicing, social lending and e-commerce. The report finds some important gaps in awareness and confidence levels among the SME sector, and calls on the European Commission, member state governments and the IT industry to actively engage with the advisory community if a critical mass of SMEs is going to be reached.

PDF 13/09/2011
Framing the debate: Basel III and SMEs

Emmanouil Schizas, July 2011. The capital and liquidity provisions of Basel III are intended to shield the global financial system from a new financial crisis. Yet the extent to which they represent a good tradeoff between financial stability and economic growth is still unclear. Policymakers still know little about the potential impact of Basel III on lending to SMEs, apart from the fact that it will be disproportionate. With the sector contributing half of the world's private-sector output, this uncertainty renders all existing impact assessments virtually irrelevant. In this discussion paper, ACCA considers how an impact assessment can be designed that would be 'about right' as opposed to very precisely wrong.

PDF 14/07/2011
The future of microfinance in Kenya

Emmanouil Schizas, July 2011. ACCA's conference, 'Better Business Kenya 2011', considered the prospects of the microfinance industry. This paper summarises the resulting insights into four recommendations for the present and future leaders of the industry in Kenya.

PDF 07/07/2011
SMEs: rebuilding a foundation for post-recovery growth

Forbes, December 2010. Report of a survey of more than 1,750 SMEs from six international markets: Canada, China, Italy, Singapore, South Africa, and the UK, conducted by Forbes Insights in October 2010. The survey was carried out in association with ACCA, CGA-Canada and CNDCEC.

PDF 10/12/2010
Small business finance and the recovery: results of the 2010 SME credit and finance surveys

ACCA and CBI, October 2010. In the summer of 2010, ACCA and the CBI joined forces to make an evidence-based contribution to the debate about how to finance a private sector recovery in the UK. This report presents the findings of this joint research.

PDF 08/10/2010
Coming of age: what next for the UK regulatory reform agenda?

Emmanouil Schizas, October 2010. This report considers how regulation can possibly still be a major concern for small and medium-sized enterprises in a country such as the UK, whose regulatory reform programme is considered to be world-class. Based on a template of regulation-as-taxation, it builds on first principles to discuss the fundamental shortcomings of the UK's Better Regulation programme and how it can be reformed.

PDF 05/10/2010
Small business: a global agenda

Emmanouil Schizas, September 2010. This paper reviews small and medium-sized enterprises and their needs for the benefit of those involved in the design of policy, regulation and business support around the world.

PDF 09/09/2010
Supporting enterprise globally

ACCA, September 2010. This policy paper outlines ACCA's research, derived policy positions and case studies from across the world. It outlines how ACCA engages with the SME sector and identifies key issues that should be high up on the SME agenda of governments, regulators, and standard setters across the world.

PDF 07/09/2010
Quarterly small business credit update: Q1, 2010

ACCA, April 2010. A quarterly digest of information on small business access to finance.

PDF 09/07/2010
ACCA statement on the EU decision on micro companies

ACCA, February 2010.

PDF 11/04/2010
Accelerating recovery: promoting the SME sector's role in rebuilding prosperity in the UK

ACCA, April 2010. This report has been assembled on the basis of the policy debates and expert presentations held in the SME Committee. The evidence informing the Committee's lively discussions has been carefully assembled into a convincing set of arguments about the direction that government policy should take in respect of business support, the development of evidence based policy, access to finance, regulation, skills, taxation and the promotion of exports. practitioners as a trigger for more in-depth discussions on cashflow and related services.

PDF 08/04/2010
Quarterly small business credit update: Q2, 2010

ACCA, July 2010. A quarterly digest of information on small business access to finance.

PDF 06/04/2010
Quarterly SME credit update: Q4, 2009

ACCA, March 2010. A quarterly digest of information on SMEs' access to finance.

PDF 10/03/2010
Living up to expectations

ACCA, February 2010. Using evidence from ACCA's quarterly survey of professional accountants, which has the widest representation of any survey of its type, we look into the state of the small business sector and the different strategies being adopted by them and their advisers to enhance their fortunes. Our study suggests that by being flexible and adopting the right approach, small business is proving that it is ready to drive economic growth.

PDF 09/02/2010
Beyond the Equality Bill: embedding equality and diversity in SMEs

ACCA, March 2010. In January 2010, ACCA and the Federation of Small Businesses (FSB) brought together politicians, researchers and professional accountants in a debate on the future of the equality and diversity agenda, prompted by the controversy surrounding the Government’s Equality Bill. Attendees considered the role of smaller employers in promoting equality and diversity in a non-coercive environment. This policy paper brings together the key facts and figures emerging from that debate, and records ACCA’s recommendations to policy makers, employers and their advisors.

PDF 12/01/2010
IFRS for SMEs: ACCA's field testing results

ACCA, September 2009. The International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) for Small and Medium Sized-Entities (SMEs) was published as an exposure draft by the IASB in February 2007, and was designed for companies with no public accountability. This brief report summarises the review of field testing results carried out by ACCA in UK in early 2008.

PDF 16/09/2009
Connections, collaboration and networks

Katherine Ng, 2009. On 12 March 2009 ACCA hosted a highly engaging ideas forum as part of ESRC’s Festival of Social Science, focusing on communication channels for creative businesses and the role of the accountant. Fostering debate between internationally respected scholars and leading practitioners, the roundtable was part of the successful Ideas Forum series advanced by ACCA’s Research Committee.

PDF 12/03/2009
Business advice to SMEs: professional competence, trust and ethics

Blackburn, Carey and Tanewski, 2010. This report presents the results of a survey into the role of professional competence, trust and ethics in the demand for business services from accountants. The data from interviews with accountants and small business owner-managers in Australia and the UK provide an insight into advice-seeking behaviour of SMEs. (Ref: RR-119)

PDF 14/06/2008
Accounting services and SMEs: an Australian study

Leung, Raar and Tangey, 2008. This report describes the results of two parallel surveys on the impact of business regulation on SMEs in Australia and on the perceptions of accounting firms about the ways in which regulatory impact the SME sector has driven their business. (Ref: RR-99)

PDF 11/06/2008
Intangible assets and SMEs

ACCA, March 2007. Report of the February 2007 seminar, where over 80 experts and interested parties gathered at the Department of Trade and Industry conference centre to discuss the issue of intangible assets and SMEs. The seminar covered a broad range of topics including how SMEs use the formal intellectual property system, how advisers can support SMEs’ intangible assets and the use of intangible assets for accessing finance.

PDF 20/03/2007
Agenda for enterprise

ACCA, 2006. The booklet is a practical list of recommendations that can be implemented by Government and, where relevant, by business support organisations, banks and accountants, in order to create a dynamic social and economic environment in which small firms can prosper. It is recommended reading for anyone trying to understand some of the main issues facing UK small businesses.

PDF 23/11/2006
Banks, SMEs and accountants: an international study of SMEs' banking relationships

Berry, 2006. A report of a study which examined relationships between small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) and their banks. It provides some comparative data on how these relationships are viewed in five different countries, from the perspective of both SME as well as accountant. (Ref: RR-95)

PDF 13/11/2006
Bribery and corruption: impact on UK SMEs

ACCA, October 2006. This member survey offers the first insight into how the issues associated with bribery and corruption affect the SME community. The sample consisted of two main groups of ACCA members – those actually working in SMEs as accountants or general managers and those in public practice who provide professional services to SMEs.

PDF 09/10/2006
Encouraging successful business transfers

The report provides a record of the points that emerged from the joint ACCA/SBS seminar of 7 June 2005.

PDF 07/06/2005
Financial challenges facing graduate entrepreneurship

The report of the ACCA/NCGE seminar of 22 June 2004.

PDF 22/06/2004
Accountants for small businesses

ACCA, March 2013. Accountants for Small Business is a campaign aiming to raise awareness of the value of professional accountants in SMEs. This report is the centrepiece of the campaign, which will build partnerships between ACCA and business associations, government agencies, and service providers in order to provide practical resources and support for SMEs investing in internal finance functions.

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Building your financial capabilities: a guide for growing businesses

ACCA, March 2013. This guide is an essential tool for setting up and managing good financial management practices for small businesses. It outlines the systems and tools needed by the start up business, and continues through to the needs of the growing business developing more sophisticated financial capabilities.

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Protecting stakeholder interests in SME companies

John Davies, March 2013. This report discusses how four different countries – the UK, the US, Australia and Singapore – see the role of accounting information in protecting third-party interests in SME companies.

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Use of e-invoicing by SMEs

Emmanouil Schizas, December 2012. This report reviews the extent and the drivers of e-invoicing adoption among UK SMEs. Its concludes that UK SMEs have the potential to send hundreds of billions of pounds’ worth of e-invoices, which could improve their access to some forms of external finance. Nonetheless, adoption generally depends on the initiative of customers rather than SMEs themselves. This report was commissioned by the UK Department for Business for the UK National E-invoicing Forum. It was prepared by ACCA using evidence from the BDRC Continental SME Finance Monitor.

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Embedding sustainability in SMEs

ACCA, November 2012. This paper presents the ACCA Global Forum for SMEs’ recommendations for the development of a series of SME-specific measures and approaches that will need to be adopted by governments, the business support community and the accountancy profession, if current efforts to engage SMEs in sustainable business practices are to gain significant momentum.

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Access to finance for SMEs: a global agenda

ACCA, June 2012. This paper presents ACCA’s’ recommendations for the development of a visible and consistent global agenda on SME access to finance. It calls for intergovernmental organisations to develop and support a consistent platform for sharing best practice. It also encourages national governments to engage in this process, developing a long-lasting change in SME financing across the world.

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Managing cash flow guides

ACCA and ICM, April 2010. Experienced practitioners know that late payment and poor cashflow are leading causes of small business failure even in the best of times. During the economic downturn of 2008/9, ACCA teamed up with the Institute of Credit Management to promote ten quick and user-friendly guides to optimising cashflow for small businesses. The guides can be helpful to small business clients as a quick reference and to practitioners as a trigger for more in-depth discussions on cashflow and related services.

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Last updated: 19 Mar 2013